Arylpiperazine-containing pyrrole 3-carboxamide derivatives targeting serotonin 5-HT(2A), 5-HT(2C), and the serotonin transporter as a potential antidepressant

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2010 Mar 1;20(5):1705-11. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2010.01.093. Epub 2010 Jan 21.

Abstract

Arylpiperzine-containing pyrrole 3-carboxamide derivatives were synthesized and evaluated as novel antidepressant compounds. The various analogues were efficiently prepared and bio-assayed for binding to 5-HT(2A), 5-HT(2C) receptor, and 5-HT transporter. Based on their in vitro and in vivo activities as well as selectivity over other neurotransmitter receptors and PK profiles, 33 and 34 were identified as lead compounds. Consequently, this pyrrole series of compounds appears to be promising enough to warrant further investigation.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Administration, Oral
  • Amides / chemical synthesis
  • Amides / chemistry*
  • Amides / pharmacokinetics
  • Animals
  • Antidepressive Agents / chemical synthesis
  • Antidepressive Agents / chemistry*
  • Antidepressive Agents / pharmacokinetics
  • Injections, Intravenous
  • Mice
  • Piperazine
  • Piperazines / chemical synthesis
  • Piperazines / chemistry*
  • Piperazines / pharmacokinetics
  • Pyrroles / chemical synthesis
  • Pyrroles / chemistry*
  • Pyrroles / pharmacokinetics
  • Rats
  • Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT2A / metabolism
  • Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT2C / metabolism
  • Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors / chemical synthesis
  • Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors / chemistry*
  • Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors / pharmacokinetics
  • Serotonin 5-HT2 Receptor Antagonists*
  • Serotonin Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins / chemistry*
  • Serotonin Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins / metabolism
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • Amides
  • Antidepressive Agents
  • Piperazines
  • Pyrroles
  • Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT2A
  • Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT2C
  • Serotonin 5-HT2 Receptor Antagonists
  • Serotonin Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins
  • Serotonin Uptake Inhibitors
  • Piperazine